Basketball Shoes Effect On Basketball Players Essay

Basketball Shoes Effect on Basketball Players James Wheatley Texas AM University Kingsville EDKN 4329 Mrs. Burt Participating in basketball begins with picking which basketball shoes to wear. The purpose of a sports shoe is to improve performance or reduce the risk of injury (Fong, Hong Li, 2007). While playing the game of basketball I’ve realized it is a sport that involves different types of shoes which help improve jumping, landing, cutting and much more. Basketball has its positives and negatives for every age group; it has good health benefits, but it also consists of moderate to high risk lower body injuries to the lower back, legs and ankles. There are different types of basketball shoes which consist of high tops, mid tops, low cuts, cushioned shoes, non-cushioned shoes, and other different combinations. The high tops basketball shoe will have a collar that goes above the ankle like a sleeve. The mid tops basketball shoe covers slightly above the ankle, but lower than high tops. The low cut basketball shoes don’t have a collar at all and they don’t cover the ankle . Shoes also vary by weight and outsole traction. Through my knowledge picking the shoe to wear is solely on your preference. Whatever shoe that you choose will have different advantages or disadvantages to them. The purpose of this literature review is to explore the variety of effects specific shoe types have on basketball athletes. The Effect of Shoes on Lower Body Injuries The mainShow MoreRelatedMichael Jordan Research Paper1553 Words   |  7 PagesMichael Jordan is arguably the best athlete to ever step foot on a basketball court. He is still one of the most popular athletes in the world. This was because he was a hard worker on and off the court. 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Integration Of Immigrants Vs. Australia - 1159 Words

Integration of immigrant skills in Canadian economy Selective immigration policies are becoming very popular in developed countries such as Canada, the United States and Australia to attract skilled immigrants. Different approaches and criteria are being used to improve the process of selecting skilled immigrants. These selective immigration policies fall under one of the following three groups (Doomernik, Koslowski Thraenhardt, 2009): 1. The â€Å"human capital† model based on the selection of permanent immigrants using a point system, as practiced by Canada. 2. The â€Å"neo-corporatist† model based on the selection using a point system with extensive business and labor participation, as practiced by Australia. 3. The â€Å"market-oriented† model†¦show more content†¦The foreign credentials and work experience of highly skilled immigrants is often not recognized by employers and accreditation bodies. This results in underemployment of highly educated internationally trained immigrants. Research on the difference in earnings of immigrants and their Canadian counterparts clearly demonstrates the underutilization of immigrant skills (Bloom, Grenier Gunderson, 1994; Hum Simpson, 1999; Pendakur Pendakur, 1998). According to a study by Reitz (2005), foreign-educated immigrants earned $2.4 billion less than native-born Canadians, who had comparable skills because the immigrants were underemployed. He also reported that two-thirds of the unutilized skills, which were worth $1.6 billion would have been productive in the context of Canadian economy. Alboim, et al. (2005) found that a foreign degree appears on an average to have a return worth less than one-third that of a degree ob tained in Canada. The intended economic impact of selective migration policies is not being achieved and the underutilization of immigrants skills has become a significant issue in Canada’s immigration program. Profile of recent skilled immigrants to Canada Between 2002 and 2008, there were approximately 327,000 FSW principal applicants who landed in Canada (CIC, 2010). There has been an increase in the number of degree qualified immigrants. For instance, from 1996 to

Counseling Code of Ethics

Question: Discuss about theCounseling for Code of Ethics. Answer: Introduction: There is a professional body in Singapore for counselling named as Singapore Association for Counselling (SAC). SAC is registered in Singapore and it is an organization for Counsellors and Psychotherapists. The main objectives of SAC are to maintain the standards of this profession, provide general principles and standards for members of this organization, these principles state the ethical and professional behavior of members of SAC. These general principles are known as Code of Ethics. Code of ethics is also known as moral philosophy. Standards developed by SAC guides the behavior of the professional counsellers, and these standards also increase the quality of the services provided by the members of SAC. These guidelines state the ethical and professional conduct for the members of SAC. In this paper we discuss the ethical issues related to the profession of counselling. We also discuss the considerations applied to children and adolescents in relation of these issues. In last we conclude the essay by discussing the solutions related to these issues (SAC, n.d.). Ethical and Professional Principles in Counselling: Counseling is a term which generally describes the process of assessment of the individuals problem and helping the individual to solve that problem. SAC provide some guidelines which control the behavior of counsellers in Singapore. Here we discuss two ethical issues related to counselling that is confidentiality and professional competence: Confidentiality: It is the responsibility of Counsellors that they maintain the trust, honesty and seriousness of their relationship with their clients. The main aim of this profession is to provide satisfactory services to their clients and solve the problems of clients instead of getting financial benefit from clients. Counsellers do not own duties towards the client only, but they also own some responsibility towards other counsellers, colleagues and community. It is the duty of the therapist/ counsellor to maintain the privacy and confidentiality of the sessions with their clients. It is a duty of the counselors that they consider the communication with their client as confidential communication and does not disclose it anywhere unless the client permits to disclose such information. Information received from client in sessions can be discussed by counselor in supervision, and as part of management. It is necessary that counselor inform the client all the provisions of confidentiality they offer. Counselor and client jointly change the provisions of confidentiality agreement. If information provided by client is used in counselling training and audit then counselor must protect and not disclose the identity of client. Counsellor also respects the confidentiality matter of their colleagues client (New Zealand Association of Counsellors, n.d.). Counselors can seek information about their rights and liabilities, if nature of work involves legal matter. Counselor makes sure that the clients record must be kept at separately. Counselor makes sure that clients records are properly disposed. In case of transfer of clients case to another counselor, written consent must be taken from client to disclose the confidential information. If counselor wants to use the matter of client for case study or reports then written consent of client is necessary. It is the responsibility of counselor to hide the identity of client (Goh, 2012). Exceptions in case of Confidential issue: In normal situation it is expected from counsellers that they maintain the confidentiality of sessions with their clients. But there are some situations in which it is necessary that counsellor breach the confidentiality of client: Counsellor can breach the confidentially for reducing any risk. Counsellor can breach the confidentially when client or other person is in some danger. Counsellor can provide confidential information in case of legal matter. Counsellor can provide confidential information while answering the complaint filed during practice of counselling. However co-counsellers or supervisors can attend the sessions with the permission of client (AIPC, 2010). It is the duty of the therapist/ counsellor to ensure that necessary steps are taken to keep the information confidential. It is the duty of the therapist/ counsellor that they maintain professional relationship with their clients and set a boundary in their relationship.Therapist/counsellor does not take any personal advantage from the confidential information of their client (AAMFT, N.D.). It is the duty of the counsellor that they set a boundary of relationship with their clients. It is very important aspect of the relationship between counsellor and client. It is necessary that counsellor maintain professional relationship with their clients. Definition of boundaries is not provided anywhere. It includes those circumstances which do not lie within the framework of formal code of ethics (Krawford, 2012). There are five principles from which boundaries of counsellers are derived: Beneficence- it is the responsibility of the counsellor that he work in the interest of the client and make sure that client get best from the sessions of counselling. Nonmaleficence- counsellor must not engage in any activity which cause any harm to the client during sessions. Autonomy- it is the responsibility of the counsellor that he increase the decision making power of client, and prevent the any dependency of client. Justice- it is the responsibility of the counsellor that he does not discriminate between his clients on the basis of gender, sex, nationality, race, etc. fidelity- maintains the trust and honesty in the relationship with client, and fulfills all the commitments made to the client Confidentiality matter in case of childrens and adolescents: childrens and teenagers are different from adults and they have different thinking. Therefore there are some special points which a counsellor has to keep in mind while counselling a child or teenager: Respect the rights and responsibilities of every children and young person. Respect the relationship of the child or young person with his parents, siblings, friends and other members of family. Make sure the growth and development of personality of child and young people. Respect the privacy and confidentiality of child and young people (Ances, n.d.). Professional Competence: it is a duty of the counsellor that they maintain the competency in their profession in the interest of their clients and in the interest of the society. It is the duty of the counsellor that they set the boundary of their profession and offer only those services and techniques that they are allowed to provide by their profession. They should not offer those services which they are not permitted to provide by their profession (Singapore Psychological Society, n.d.). Following are the guidelines to achieve the competency in profession: It is important that counsellor attain the competency in his profession before starting the sessions. Counsellor must be connected with some reputed organization that provides them supremacy in counselling services. Counsellor must act on advices of their supervisors and clients, and also review their performance from time to time. Counsellor must have complete updated information of his field, and he must maintain the level of knowledge in his field. Counsellor must have information regarding the dangers and problems in the sessions Boundaries of Professional Competence: it is necessary that counsellor provide only those services which is related to his field or services which are based on his education, training, field, supervision and experience. Counsellor must initiate the session and give treatment after considering the circumstances of patient or other important factors such as age, gender, sex, language, culture, etc. it is necessary that counsellers keep doing efforts to maintain their competency in their profession (American Psychological Association, 2010). It is important for the counsellers that they update their skills. It is necessary that they know their limits related to their expertise and take help and advice of their supervisors, and whenever they feel that matter is not related to their field they refer the matter to other counsellor who can better understand the problem of client. They must use only those methods and test for which they get training (Institute of Guidance Counsellors, n.d.). Following are the steps to maintain the professional competency and integrity: Counsellors must develop their knowledge and skills to maintain the competency in their profession. Counsellors must have complete knowledge about their profession. Professional must avoid the conflicts with their clients and fellow members. Counsellors must not exploit their clients, students and society. Counsellors must avoid such acts which lead to professional misconduct. Counselors must not claim any degree or qualification which they do not possess. Any information provided by counselors to public or their supervisors must be fair and based on some factual data. Any misrepresentation or misuse committed by counselor must be reported to their supervisors, and counselor must take reasonable steps to make corrections. Counselors must take only those tasks for which they are qualified. Counselors must not involve in any practice which reduce the integrity of their profession. It is necessary that statements made by the counsellers to the public comply with the ethical code. Members must take care of these things while making the statements to the public: Statements made by the counsellers must be true and fair. Their statements must not include any deceptive or misleading information regarding their work. Counselors must not make false statements regarding: Education or qualification degrees. Training conducted by them Relations with organizations Fees Research work conducted by them (SAC, n.d.). In last we can say that it is necessary for counsellers that they learn something new from every situation of their client. If counsellor wants to be best in his profession, it is necessary that he learn from the task and challenges he face (McKinnis, 2013). In case of child and adolescents counselling it is necessary that counsellor first talk with their parents and supporters, and also discuss the process of treatment to them. Sessions must be based on the history and circumstances of children and young people. It is necessary in child counselling that counsellor use different methods of treatment which involve fun and games. It must include the techniques through which a child can express his feelings and feel comfortable (Innersight, n.d.). Conclusion: SAC is registered in Singapore and it is an organization for Counsellors and Psychotherapists. The main objectives of SAC are to maintain the standards of this profession, provide general principles and standards for members of this organization, these principles state the ethical and professional behavior of members of SAC. Here we discuss two ethical issues related to counselling that is confidentiality and professional competence and integrity. In case of confidentiality, the main aim of this profession is to maintain the confidentiality of the matters of the client. Counsellers do not own duties towards the client only, but they also own some responsibility towards other counsellers, colleagues and community. In case of Professional Competence and Integrity it is a duty of the counsellor that they maintain the competency in their profession in the interest of their clients and in the interest of the society. It is the duty of the counsellor that they set the boundary of their pro fession and offer only those services and techniques that they are allowed to provide by their profession. References: SAC, Planning a Career in Counseling in Singapore, Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.sac-counsel.org.sg/counselling-articles/. AAMFT. Code of Ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.aamft.org/iMIS15/AAMFT/Content/Legal_Ethics/code_of_ethics.aspx. Goh, S. (2012). Code of Professional Ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://apacs.org.sg/code-of-ethics. AIPC, 2010. The Role of Boundaries in Counseling. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.aipc.net.au/articles/the-role-of-boundaries-in-counselling/. New Zealand Association of Counsellors. Code of Ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.nzac.org.nz/code_of_ethics.cfm. Ances. A Code of Ethics for People Working with Children and Young People. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.ances.lu/index.php/events/other-important-events/69-a-code-of-ethics-for-people-working-with-children-and-young-people. Thompson, S. Professional Personal Ethical Issues, Responsibilities Concerns in Counseling. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://work.chron.com/professional-personal-ethical-issues-responsibilities-concerns-counseling-27853.html. Krawford, K. (2012). Social, Legal Ethical Issues Case Study. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.academia.edu/2349005/Social_Legal_and_Ethical_Issues_in_Counselling. Singapore Psychological Society. Code of professional ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://singaporepsychologicalsociety.org/career/code-of-professional-ethics-2/. American Psychological Association. Ethical Principles of Psychologist and Code of Conduct. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.apa.org/ethics/code/. Institute of Guidance Counsellors. Code of Ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.igc.ie/About-Us/Our-Constitution/Code-of-Ethics. SAC. Code of Ethics. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.sac-counsel.org.sg/code-of-ethics/. McKinnis, R. (2013), One of the Most Difficult Challenges for a Counselor. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.counseling.org/news/blog/aca-blog/2013/03/27/one-of-the-most-difficult-challenges-for-a-counselor. Innersight. Parenting Counselling and Child/ Adolescent Counselling at InnerSight. Retrieved on 23rd September 2016 from: https://www.innersight.in/child--adolescent-counselling.html.

The Role Of The Witches Essay Research free essay sample

The Role Of The Witches Essay, Research Paper When Shakespeare wrote this drama in 1606 a big bulk of people were interested in witchery. King James was so fascinated by enchantresss that he wrote an article about them in 1957 called # 8216 ; Demonologie # 180 ; . So this is why Shakespeare has made the enchantresss and the enchantresss # 180 ; prognostications play a major portion in the plot line and overall feeling of the drama Macbeth. In the clip of Macbeth enchantresss were non thought to be supernatural existences themselves, but purportedly gained their powers by selling their psyches to Satan, and were so instructed and controlled by # 8216 ; familiar liquors # 180 ; . The being of witchery was recognised by English jurisprudence # 8211 ; an act of 1604 made the pattern of it punishable by decease # 8211 ; but it was by no agencies unquestioned. There can be small uncertainty that most of Shakespeare # 180 ; s audience would hold believed in enchantresss, and for the intent of the drama, at least, Shakespeare be sides accepted their world. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role Of The Witches Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The three enchantresss in the calamity Macbeth are introduced right at the beginning of the drama and the brief opening few scenes give an immediate feeling of enigma, horror and uncertainness. This is a mark of things to come as witchery is used as one of the chief subjects of the drama. The enchantresss create an ambiance of immorality and upset. In the gap scene the conditions is thunder and lightning which is a mirror image of the manner the enchantresss are perceived. When you think of boom and lightning you think of immoralities and devastation, this is precisely the manner enchantresss are represented in this drama. They are evil and cause devastation in Macbeth # 180 ; s life. Banquo says in act 1 scene 3 line 124: # 8220 ; The instruments of darkness tell us truths, Win us with honest trifles, to bewray # 8217 ; s In deepest consequence. # 8221 ; He thinks and says bad things of the enchantresss. He calls them instruments of darkness and the Satan. He believes that these prognostications will merely convey injury even before anything begins to go on. He sees beyond the enchantresss and can see that they are evil where as Macbeth is taken in by the enchantresss and this # 8216 ; blindness # 180 ; is what causes his declivitous spiral of jobs. So his best friend warns Macbeth before he makes any determinations that the enchantresss are evil, and what they suggest is evil. If Macbeth had listened to his friend Banquo so possibly the tragic events to follow could hold been stopped. But the enchantresss who could purportedly announce the hereafter, add enticement, and influence Macbeth. They had told Macbeth that he would be King he became impatient and t ried to travel rapidly it every bit rapidly as he could. But they can non command his fate. Macbeth creates his ain wretchedness when he is driven by his ain sense of guilt. This causes him to go insecure as to the grounds for his actions, which in bend causes him to perpetrate more slayings. The enchantresss offer great temptation, but it is in the terminal, each person # 180 ; s determination to fall for the enticement, or to be strong plenty to defy their fascination. The three Enchantresss are merely responsible for the debut of these thoughts and for farther organizing thoughts in Macbeth caput, but they are non responsible for his actions throughout the drama. Everything that the enchantresss say sounds they are intoning a thaumaturgy enchantment. In act 4 scene 1 lines 4-9: # 8216 ; Round about the caldron go # 8230 ; # 8230 ; # 8230 ; .charmed pot. # 180 ; Here the poet uses riming pairs and a different beat to the remainder of the drama. There is a perennial chorus in which they all join in. # 180 ; Double, double, labor and problem: Fire, burn ; and cauldron, bubble. # 180 ; The initial rhyme with the repeated # 8216 ; d # 180 ; and # 8216 ; b # 180 ; sounds make the chant sound really powerful and is really tricky. Lady Macbeth is shown early in the drama as an ambitious adult female with a s ingle intent. She can pull strings Macbeth easy. This is shown in act 1 scene 5: â€Å"That I may pour my liquors in thine ear† She is altruistic, and wants what is best for her hubby. Before the address that Lady Macbeth gives in act one scene five, Macbeth is resolved non to travel through with the violent death of the male monarch. However, Lady Macbeth manipulates Macbeth’s self-esteem by playing on his manfulness and his courage. This so convinces Macbeth to perpetrate the slaying. It is like a kid who is easy guided. Lady Macbeth knows this and uses this to her advantage. Although Macbeth has the concluding say in whether or non to travel through with the initial violent death, he loves Lady Macbeth and wants to do her happy. Lady Macbeth is the ruling person in the relationship, it seems that she can convert him to make anything every bit long as she pushes the right buttons in act 1 scene 7 line 39 she says: # 8221 ; Art thou afeard To be the same in thine ain act and heroism, As thou art in desire? # 8221 ; This is her inquiring Macbeth whether he has the bravery of his strong beliefs to accomplish what he desires, once more she is playing on his bravery and courage to seek and pull strings him into killing Duncan. On the other manus, as the drama progresses, and Duncan is killed, there is a reversal of natural order, and Macbeth becomes the dominating spouse once more. Lady Macbeth becomes subservient. She becomes hapless and merely a shadow of her former ego. Ambition plays a big function in this calamity. Both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth have hig h aspirations that drive them. Lady Macbeth # 8217 ; s aspiration drives her to pull strings Macbeth into perpetrating the offenses. Macbeth # 8217 ; s ferocious aspiration is present before the enchantresss # 8217 ; prophesies, but, He would neer hold thought earnestly about killing Duncan without the enchantresss or Lady Macbeth. Yet the combination of his ambitious nature, the initial prophesies and his married woman # 180 ; s influence leads him to kill the male monarch. It is Lady Macbeth who states, # 8220 ; Thou wouldst be great Art non without ambition. # 8221 ; Macbeth states that it is # 8220 ; his harassing wickedness: I have no goad To prick the sides of my purpose, but merely Vaulting ambition. # 8221 ; Macbeth # 8217 ; s continued aspiration is present in his wanting to hold a sequence of male monarchs after him. Macbeth # 8217 ; s aspiration is deep within him and because of this, both the enchantresss and Lady Macbeth are able to rock him to evil. It is thi s aspiration that gets him into so much problem ab initio. Once Macbeth putting to deaths for the first clip, he has no pick but to go on to cover up his incorrect behaviors, or hazard losing everything he has worked so difficult for. In the terminal, it all becomes excessively much for Macbeth. He starts to travel brainsick and on the dark of the Duncan slaying many unusual things happen. Macbeth has a vision of a sticker, which so leads him to Duncan # 180 ; s room, Lenox heard shriek, the conditions turns into a ramping storm, the Equus caballuss eat each other and a bird of quarry ( falcon ) is killed by an bird of Minerva. These unusual and unnatural events, particularly the fanciful sticker, show that Macbeth is non to the full in control of his ain actions and is being influenced by immorality. But everyone is responsible for his ain fate. This is an indispensable subject in this calamity. Macbeth chooses to chance with his psyche and when he does this it is merely him who c hooses to lose it. He is responsible for anything he does and must take entire answerability for his actions. Macbeth is the 1 who made the concluding determination to transport out his actions. He made these concluding determinations and continued with the violent deaths to cover that of King Duncan. However where as some facts show that the consequences were all of his ain making, in act 4 he returns to the enchantresss voluntarily to happen out his destiny in order to see what actions he should take. This suggests that the enchantresss did hold a great influence on his actions.

global problems essays

global problems essays Global problems affect the modern world. Todays rapid changes have made countries more interdependent than ever before, shrinking the world into a global village. As the world grows smaller, events in any one area have a greater impact on other parts of the world. National borders do not limit the effects of pollution or environmental destruction. Even poverty in some areas affects other areas because of migration and its impact on the world economy. Three examples of global problems that affect the modern world are famine, pollution, and terrorism. Only few countries are able to produce more food than their citizens need. For the rest of the world, hunger and malnutrition are common. In developing nations, about 150 million children under the age of five go to bed hungry each night. Climate changes and erosion have worsened the problem in some places like Somalia. Moreover, each advance in producing more food is often met with a corresponding increase in population. Terrorism can be defined as the use of violence against civilians for political purposes. It draws attention to a groups grievances and is used to frighten governments into making concessions. Many radical groups use terrorism. The IRA, for example, used terrorism against the British in an attempt to unify Ireland. In the 196os and 1970s the PLO used terrorism against Israel, seeing it as self defense against what they considered Israeli terrorism, the occupation of Palestinian lands. The governments of Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Libya not only helped the Palestinian terrorists, but also used terrorism to silence their own opponents. Terrorist organizations have made use of the following tactics: taking hostages, bombing and political assassinations. Industrial growth is often accompanied by an increase in the amount of pollutants released into the air. They cause such problems as acid rain and increase the number of people suffering ...

SMS Quotes to Text to a Loved One

SMS Quotes to Text to a Loved One In todays hi-tech world, love has also gone hi-tech. While people still believe in expressing their love, they want to communicate their feelings instantly. The use of the internet and mobile technology has enabled instant communication. So if you are one of those tech-savvy individuals who want their feelings to be known right away, using the following SMS love quotes will serve your purpose. Short Love Quotes You Can Text W. E. HenleyOpen your heart and take us in,Love - love and me.Sarah BernhardtYour words are my food, your breath my wine. You are everything to me.David ReedLove me and the world is mine.Herman HesseIf I know what love is, it is because of you.AnonymousWithin you, I lose myself, without you, I find myself, searching to be lost again.James J. WalkerWill you love me in December as you do in May,Will you love me in the good old-fashioned way?When my hair has all turned gray,Will you kiss me then and say,That you love me in December as you do in May?Erica JongLove is everything its cracked up to be. Thats why people are so cynical about it... It really is worth fighting for, risking everything for. And the trouble is, if you dont risk everything, you risk even more.AnonymousAs I gaze upon your beauty, I think to myself, never have I seen an angel fly so low...Elizabeth Barrett BrowningI love you not only for what you are but for what I am when I am with you.Shirley BasseyId like to run a wayFrom you,But if you didnt comeAnd find me... I would die.Ibn AbbadMy night has become a sunny dawn because of you.HobbesI think we dream so we dont have to be apart so long. If were in each others dreams, we can be together all the time.AnonymousOnly a person who has not felt true love can move on in life saying There are lots of other fish in the sea.Dick SutphenLove me without fearTrust me without questioningNeed me without demandingWant me without restrictionsAccept me without changeDesire me without inhibitionsFor a love so free...Will never fly away.Steve WinwoodThink about it, there must be higher loveDown in the heart or hidden in the stars aboveWithout it, life is a wasted timeLook inside your heart, Ill look inside mine.Antoine de Saint-ExuperyAnd now here is my secret, a very simple secret; it is only with the heart that one can see rightly, what is essential is invisible to the eye.Henry David ThoreauI love you not as something private and personal, which is my own, but as something universal and worthy of love which I have found. AnonymousJust because somebody doesnt love you the way you want them to, doesnt mean they dont love you with all they have.

Terrorism on the Internet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Terrorism on the Internet - Essay Example The attack on the World Trade Center was one where terrorists wreaked an unprecedented level of destruction and the attention of the world was drawn sharply to the dangers posed by the terrorist threat. Sterne (2003) defines terrorism as â€Å"as an act or threat of violence against noncombatants with the objective of exacting revenge, intimidating, or otherwise influencing an audience.† Over the years, the face of terrorism has changed – it is no longer restricted to state sponsored terrorism, but has evolved into specialized local cells, with individual terrorist elements spreading threat in order to achieve their own selfish political or other ends. Sterne clarifies that in this context, terrorism is not the kind of enemy that can be combated on an all out open combat basis. She defines terrorism as â€Å"a kind of virus, which spreads as a result of risk factors at various levels: global, interstate, national and personal."[www.buzzflash.com]. With increasing globalization, the use of the Internet has widened to encompass a new sphere of activities that are facilitated through the electronic medium{Kusher 1998). It is now possible to achieve on an individual basis, a scope of activity that would have previously necessitated the availability of a vast amount of resources and several people. But through the cheap electronic medium, it has become possible for computer savvy individuals to engage in several criminal and terrorist activities that are characterized by the compromising of sensitive information and by large scale destruction. Since most commercial and Government activity has now become e-based, terrorists can cause a great deal of damage by hacking into the databases of Government organizations.

Facilitate Learning and Assessment in the Clinical Environment Essay

Facilitate Learning and Assessment in the Clinical Environment - Essay Example This paper will define the key theory usage of rubric that is the focal point in the hybrid-problem based learning system that has tremendous benefits for any academic center and depicts the ideal relationship between the tutor and the tutee. The current model in the nursing field is to design a challenging curriculum, develop courses, teaching and guiding learners, clinical trials, and finally evaluating along with documenting the outcomes. However, research indicates that few attempts have been made to analyze  changes in relation to the quality of service and patient recovery in United Kingdom. The current reflective model has several aims for the young nurses to be successful.   The current UK model aims to meet the aspirations of the modern medical healthcare services by increasing the recruitment of nurses. One of the most critical components for these young medical professional is to put them in an environment in which they can enhance their skill base and competences with the hosptial’s development progress. More focus is emphasized on training while increasing the staff morale in midst of adversities. Furthermore, the goal was to escalate the interpersonal communications of these students in order for them to communicate with their patients. It is evident that patients and the hospitals want to have this symbotic relationship in which habits of trust and confidentiality are solidified. In today’s modern world of academics, assessing students is a vital component towards evaluating the students’ performances.   The benchmark of assessment is not standard as it varies all across the academic universities in United States and plays a vital role towards the learning process of the student. While students can be assessed through participation and homework, testing is at times required to evaluate students. English is one of the most complex languages in existence as it contains many grammatical intricacies and multiple-meaning wor ds. The issue of testing is sensitive towards students. Many students feel that some methods of testing are unjust as they fail to measure the competence levels of their language proficiency that extends beyond a traditional â€Å"pen and paper based test.† A good test should take both cognitive and verbal proficiency into account in order to assess the learning process. Nursing  education has a body of knowledge on which nurse educator is based on teaching, educational strategies, and curricular designs, but most importantly the knowledge base, which is based on experience. A model that should be developed for nursing students should be simple in order to facilitate the process. It should consist of peer collaboration, discussion, research and testing along with shadowing a medical professional. These steps are vital because they solidify the foundation of core competencies along with remedying deficiencies. Education in health begins with the young generations being more involved in mentoring rather than filling in the blanks of a test. This theory is supported by many scholars as more effective as it enables students to gain a better understanding of the overall approach that occurs. The traditional methods that the most classrooms enforce consist of giving mindless repetition of written drills to teach Math, Science, and English.   Many factors affect international student’s ability to acquire these subject matters since the pressure is on them to excel through a letter grade. That poses a huge problem for

As a firm grows the lines of communication are often stretched Essay Example for Free

As a firm grows the lines of communication are often stretched Essay As a firm grows the lines of communication are often stretched. To overcome this meetings could be set up to keep people informed. The companys span of control could be re-emphasised so that workers know whom to report to and who to inform of their orders. A clear structure and hierarchical pyramid will reduce arguments in the short term. Team building exercises are a modern way of improving morale, team spirit and efficiency. They are a long-term measure to keep all managers striving for the same aims and goals for the company as a team. I have been assigned by the company Koka Kola to sort out the problem they have where a new base 50 miles outside of there London head quarters has been built. The problem is the communication between the two bases; I need to find the best way to communicate between the two bases. Business Objectives The Business has objectives it must achieve; the businesses main objective is to set up a new communications system between the London Head Office and the newly built Production Site. The problem with this is that it may clash with another objective, Profit. If the company is to spend money on a new communications system it must make sure that the money spent on the system, staff, marketing etc, does not overshadow the money made by sales and other sources of profit. This, although a big problem could have benefits in the long term. If the money spent on setting up the Communications System is more than the profit made that month. In the months after when the System is set up, the benefits in profit as a result of the it being set up could be far greater than that in past months before it was made and so in the future could eventually be bigger than the amount paid on the Communications System and maybe even the Production Site. This concludes that although the short-term objectives maybe conflicted, the long term must be waited upon in order to reap the benefits. Communication: Communication is the process of passing information from one person to another. Once the target receives the information it is acted upon and feedback is sent to the original sender. An example of communication in business might be a company producing cars. The message might be an advertisement on television telling customers about a new car. The target will be the segment of the market interested in buying a car. The feedback will be the level of sales when the magazine first goes on sale. Communications are important in a business because it keeps the company working on the right track. For example if a marketing director who never asked the customers what they wanted in a product made a set up an advertising scheme on television, the advertisement would be based on the directors interests rather than the views of the customers. The customers wouldnt be interested and would turn a blind eye. The problem with the business I have been appointed to is that the business is splitting into two bases amongst which people will work who would normally communicate with each other. I have organised an interview with a worker from a local business to find out what methods of communication they use: 1) How many methods of communication do you use in your business?

Role of Gender in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet Essays

Everyone in the literary world is familiar with Shakespeare's two â€Å"star-crossed lovers† Romeo and Juliet. Their love story, doomed by fate and feuding families has been an inspiration to many other literary works, movies and even music. Yet it is unknown what makes these couple’s story to popular and interesting across the globe. Is it their youth, their love of first sight quickly followed by their terrific death, the tragic events that lead to their demise, or a mixture of possibilities? One aspect of the play that causes an image in the reader' mind and has a profound impact is the exquisite language of Shakespeare. The language gives each character a distinct personality and character; each character has a different sense of humor, wit and love. Shakespeare’s words show society in Verona, different beliefs, values, and behaviors in both men and women are present in his play. The main characters of the play, Romeo and Juliet, are even affected by these be liefs and value, but mainly role of gender. Men in Verona are violent, sexual dominant, and take priority in deciding what happens or doesn’t happen. Every action they take is an expression of showing to the other men how dominant and powerful they are. The men choose violence as their first choice of solving their problems for example: in the opening scene, the Capulets and Montagues get into a brawl for no apparent reason other than their long feud. The two noble families do not get along well particularly due to the feud between them, the Capulets and the Montagues. During their first brawl, on of the servants of the Capulets, Sampson, states: â€Å"’Tis true, and therefore women, being the weaker vessels, are ever thrust to the wall; therefore I will push Montague’s men from the... ... â€Å"If that thy bent of love be honorable, thy purpose marriage, send me word to-morrow† (2.2.143-144). Juliet’s mind is obsessed with sexual thoughts more than a woman of her time. Her thoughts are portrayed as words times before they marry, â€Å"O, I have bought the mansion of a love, but not possess’d it, and though I am sold, not yet enjoy’d. So tedious is this day† (3.2.26-28). Juliet defies her parents many times when they are attempting to marry her with Paris. She hastily disagrees with them eventhough she is not supposed to. At the end of the play, Romeo becomes very heartbroken and feels great melancholy as he is seeing his beloved lying cold in the tomb and takes his life with poison, a method of suicide mostly committed by females. Juliet, upon seeing her husband dead, stabs herself with Romeo’s dagger in a violent manner reflecting her masculine personality.

Health is the greatest wealth Essay

Nobody would deny the importance of health. If a person suffers from any disorder, his mind suffers with it and he is not be able to make much progress in career, in getting knowledge and so on. Besides, people with bad health are unfit to person required duties in social and family life. There are certain lows in different spheres of life, the lows of health deserve particular attention. They are very simple and even a child can learn them. One of the most essential lows of health is perfect cleanliness. Taking a bath or having a shower every day is a must. Because the human skin is full of minute pores, cells, blood vessels and nerves. It should always be clean because it breathes the way the lungs do. Besides, it’s always very pleasant to look at one who is tidy and clean. That’s why there should be an indisputable rule for everyone: to keep one’s skin clean, to brush the teeth thoroughly, to have the hair neatly combed, the finger-nails in order. Then a person should keep in his mind that a constant supply of pure fresh air is one of the main conditions for having a good health. But unfortunately, the ecological situation in many reasons is threatening, that’s why people should go to the countryside for the fresh air as often as they can. Everybody should keep in his mind that exercises warm, invigorate and purify the body. The best way of getting exercises is to engaged in some work that’s useful and at the same time interesting to the mind. Some people work very late. And they continue working at home. Late hours are very harmful to the health because they exhaust the nervous system. People should keep to the following principle: â€Å"Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise† What and how much people eat is also a great importance. Our body is continually wasting and needs to be repaired by fresh substance that’s why food should be taken with due regard to the exercise and waste of the body. I can give you some pieces of advice how to eat in the right way, be moderate in eating: don’t overeat, never swallow your food wholesale and abstain from everything that intoxicates, always remember about the evils of intemperance of alcohol. Taking into consideration all things mentioned above we must remember that moderation in eating and drinking, reasonable hours of labor and study, regular exercises, rest, cleanliness lay the foundations for food, health and long life. But, unfortunately, in real life many people can’t or don’t want to keep his health in perfect condition for this or that reason. This fact results in shortened longevity of people. Human health is a fragile structure, influenced by many inner and outer factors. That’s why it should be permanently taking care of. People suffer from different disease starting with the common cold, flu, mumps, insomnia, nose-bleed, dandruff, hiccup and from the more serious one’s sick as heart-attacks, strokes, cancer and AIDS. Many people think that the common old isn’t a very serious disease, but they are mistaken because in every case of being ill-cold viruses weaken the immune system. Unfortunately, there is no cure for the common cold as so far because cold viruses are every changing and there is a great variety of them. Some people don’t pay much attention to minor elements until they became chronic ones. Then, these people go to see the doctor, complain, spend a lot of time and money for medical treatment and, if there is luck, recover. The others prefer not to get ill at all and so take preventive measures by attending fitness clubs, eating healthy food and spending their holidays in  mountain camps or by the rivers. This sort of life-style is cheaper and becomes more and more popular in the West as well as in Russia. Fitness, no doubt, wins the battle with medical clinics, as not to lose health is better than to lose and find again. If you decided to join a fitness club or gym, you should consider many things, connected with the following questions: Are the instructors qualified? Is there someone on hand who knows how to give the first aid? Are the facilities clean? Is the equipment well maintained? Is the staff pleasant and helpful? Fitness in general is for everyone; children, men and women of all ages, but you should always consult your doctor before undertaking any exercise problem. Those people, who can’t effort attending fitness club for this or that reason may jog in the morning or to go to a swimming pool at least once a week. Even if a person is healthy there is no guaranty that he might fall ill or his relatives or his friends might fall ill, that’s why we all should know how to help or to deliver the first aid. First aid is terribly important and you can save lives if the right action is taken. If someone isn’t breathing, you must give them artificial respiration. If the person is bleeding, the bleeding must be stopped. Medical help must of course be sought and someone must decide whether the victim can be taken to hospital, or whether, given the nature of their particular accident, the victim should be left alone. On the subject of burns, for example, some people put cream or grease or butter on, and this in fact makes the burn hotter. If it is a minor burn, the best thing to do is put the burnt area under the cold tap, or slowly pour on iced water. This should be done for about ten minutes, and it stops  the heat from spreading. However, if it’s a bad burn, a third-degree burn, don’t touch it; you really should get for this kind of burn expert help immediately. Cover the burn very lightly with something clean like a sheet or a handkerchief and then go straight to a hospital. In road accidents first of all you should check that the victims are breathing. I mean if they’re not, give artificial respiration. The most common injuries in car accidents in fact are fractures and bleeding, so the second thing to do is stop the bleeding. Thirdly very important, don’t move the victim unless it’s absolutely necessary. I mean, if any bones are broken, the injury could be made much worse by moving the victim. You should keep them warm, loosen any tight clothing, and try to reassure them. They’ll probably be suffering from shock, so just stay with them until expert help arrives. In everyday life if you have a headache, heartache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a sore throat or a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold in your head, or if you suffer from a high or low blood pressure, you should consult a doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will prescribe some treatment, pills, tablets or some other medicine which you can buy at the chemist’s. He will recommend you to stay in bed for some time, because there might be serious complications. The only thing you have to do is to follow his recommendations. Nowdays it becomes more and more popular to use herbal remedy or holistic medicine in treating different disease. The advantage of herbal medicine is that it does not contain any chemical ingredients, thus, it may be applied to almost everyone with few restrictions. As for the holistic medicine in terms of health care it means looking at the whole body, the whole person when it comes to treating people. Modern medicine treats the symptoms and not the course of the illness. Drugs and surgery can remove the symptoms, but not the course. Besides, holistic medicine takes into account not only symptoms, but also the age, habits, motions and life-style of the individual and tries to built an overall picture. Holistic medicine doesn’t prescribe drugs because it tries to prevent illness because prevention is better then cure. A good diet with lots of fresh food, not processed food with its preservatives and chemicals is essential; a health life style without too much pressure and worry about and lots of exercise and rest, not to much, not to little-these are the things that will prevent illness.

Review of Carson’s Gagging of God

In The Gagging of God: Christianity Confronts Pluralism, author D. A. Carson describes three categories of pluralism: empirical, cherished, and philosophical or hermeneutical. [i] The first deals with diversity in America and the multiplicity of beliefs. The second, cherished pluralism, describes the approval of diversity as an unquestioned virtue. Finally, philosophical pluralism, under which religious pluralism falls, posits that no religion has the right to pronounce itself true and right. In other words, no religion can advance â€Å"truth claims† that are superior to any other.Carson states that postmodernism is the outlook that birthed philosophical pluralism. [ii] While I agree that pluralism is an important subject that benefits from the kind of attention given to it in the book, I believe the length of the book and the comprehensive nature of the material presented can make it difficult to follow at times. Furthermore, on several occasions the author seemed to move to the wider margins of the topic. However, as the implications of pluralism are pertinent and its integration with postmodernism significant, the information was extremely beneficial.The Christian must recognize empirical pluralism, tolerate cherished pluralism, but reject philosophical pluralism. We must recognize the diversity that exists in modern culture as Christians have throughout history. While pluralism poses new challenges in the current day, Christians have always had to stand up for the truth of Christian believe against other religions. Scripture was both inspired and written in a pluralistic context. However, even in the Old Testament God insisted that his people turn from the worship of other gods and other religions.For example, in Joshua 24:15, Joshua gave the children of Israel a choice to either serve God or Baal. The prophet Elijah would later give Israel the same choice in 1 Kings 18:21. Throughout history, God’s people have been reminded to be faithful to God as they were constantly surrounded by foreign gods and other religions. The same phenomenon applied during New Testament times. Christians resided in cities like Rome, Corinth and Antioch, Corinth, which were centers of diversity and multicultural exchange.They were surrounded by other world views, yet were constantly reminded that Jesus was the only way. This created a clash between Christians and other world views that would come to a head with the persecution of Christians. The Apostle Paul argued in the book of Acts that the true and living God superseded all other gods and preached Christianity against the backdrop of pluralism. There has been a need for Christians to do so ever since. Yet, while we reject philosophical and religious pluralism, in some cases, Christians are willing to cherish pluralism. In todays society, we cherish ethnic diversity.We welcome new members into our churches that come from various backgrounds even as God welcomes worshippers from every natio n, tribe, people and language. Carson states his purpose for writing, to equip Christians for fidelity to the gospel and encouraging unbelievers to find Jesus as Lord: â€Å"If anything in the following pages equips some Christians to intelligent, culturally sensitive, and passionate fidelity to the gospel of Jesus Christ, or if it encourages some thoughtful unbelievers to examine the foundations again and so to find that Jesus is Lord, I shall be profoundly grateful. [iii] In the book, Carson gives a comprehensive examination of pluralism. He takes the time to communicate with great detail on his positions and provides details that demonstrate his understanding of the subject. Throughout, Carson intimates the tension between the opposing perspectives of the pluralist and the Christian. From the perspective of the pluralist, the Christian appears to be a religious bigot unless they are willing to redefine Christianity without connecting it with Scripture.Likewise, from the perspect ive of the Christian, The pluralist is a misguided idolater no matter how sincere they may be. [iv] The book is divided into four sections, which tackle the major issues affected by the three types of pluralism. In the first section, the author describes the influence of hermeneutics and how texts are invariably interpreted against the backdrop of the interpreter's social â€Å"home† and the historical conditioning of the language itself. During this process, the interpreter takes bits of the text and â€Å"deconstructs† it to fit them into their own framework, which generates fresh insight.While this section also critiques postmodernism, Carson warns against giving the impression that modernism was a correct way of analyzing either the text or the world we live in. The second section deals with the philosophies of Derrida and Foucault that form the basis for postmodern thought, which is at odds with the Christian faith. While Carson opposes the idea of postmodernism, and criticizes the work of Foucault and Derrida, theologians such as James K. A. Smith, say thatCarson has misinterpreted their ideas and posits that they actually have an affinity with the central claims of Christianity. [v] The late German theologian, Karl Rahner recommended in his writings that dialogue should be used as the method by means of which plural theologies should strive for an understanding of each other. [vi] However, Carson intimates that the Christian needs to affirm that all interpretations are not equally valid because: God has revealed Himself and spoken clearly; and God has unfolded His plan of salvation and recorded it in Scripture.The third section of the book attempts to assist Christians living in a pluralistic culture by giving an understanding of assumptions made in the public sphere and replacing those assumptions with biblical truth. As we live in a world where public morality has seemingly collapsed, religion seems to be based on feeling and not on trut h. Carson says that ethical divisions are made pragmatically, making proper Christian thought necessary in making sense of the pluralistic world that we live in. vii] The final section of the book says that the answer to philosophical tolerance is the reiteration of Christian doctrine concerning the Second Coming and the nature of heaven and hell. Christians must have confidence in spreading this message in a compassionate way. However, it must be done with a sense of urgency, as the evangelism of our communities is paramount. Christians must have a deep conviction of the infallibility of Scripture and hold that it is inerrant and sufficient in order to both live a victorious life in a pluralistic society and to increase confidence in Christian doctrine. ———————- [i] Carson, D. A. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002, 13 [ii] Ibid, 19 [iii] Ibid, 10 [iv] Ibid, 238 [v] Smith, James, K. A. Who's Afraid of Postmodernism? : Taking Derrida, L yotard, and Foucault to Church (The Church and Postmodern Culture). Grand Rapids, MI. Baker Academic. 2006, 28 [vi] Fay, William Vendley. Pluralism and the theological methods of Karl Rahner: A critical assessment. January 1, 1983. ETD Collection for Fordham University. Paper AAI8802369 [vii] Carson, D. A. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002, 404

Free Essays on Persuasive Speech Analysis

Informative Speech â€Å"Student Advocates for American Sign Language† Sweaty palms, shaking legs, and a high pitched voice are just a few of the ways my body reacts to formal public speaking. In an informal situation I am very vocal and speak my opinion. However, in formal settings, especially concerning school, I get very nervous. I have the voice necessary for excellent public speaking and with work and practice feel that one day I might excel. For this particular assignment I chose to give an informative speech on the new club that I am trying to develop on campus, â€Å"Student Advocates for American Sign Language.† At the end of my speech I informed the audience on how they could help me turn this idea into a reality. Constructive criticism is essential in any work in order to progress and become better. The particular speech analyst that I worked with was not very good at providing such criticism. I know that my speech was less than mediocre and feel that more advice was necessary. I am flattered that she felt like I did not need much advice, but I know that is not true. I really had to prompt her on her advice with me. I knew what I was lacking in and what I needed to make stronger, but she never touched on those things. The introduction to my speech was not as attention grabbing as I would have liked, but I could not think of anything great for this particular speech topic. I stuck with the traditional â€Å"Why am I here?† technique to inform my audience who I was and what I was planning on informing them about. My initial audience was just the analyst and my good friend, Allison Brady. The second speech I was a lot more nervous because a male classmate was also in there. Based on the information my audience gave me although I did not have a great attention grabber, my topic interested them enough to want them to keep there ears open and hear more about what I had to say. The central idea of my speec... Free Essays on Persuasive Speech Analysis Free Essays on Persuasive Speech Analysis Informative Speech â€Å"Student Advocates for American Sign Language† Sweaty palms, shaking legs, and a high pitched voice are just a few of the ways my body reacts to formal public speaking. In an informal situation I am very vocal and speak my opinion. However, in formal settings, especially concerning school, I get very nervous. I have the voice necessary for excellent public speaking and with work and practice feel that one day I might excel. For this particular assignment I chose to give an informative speech on the new club that I am trying to develop on campus, â€Å"Student Advocates for American Sign Language.† At the end of my speech I informed the audience on how they could help me turn this idea into a reality. Constructive criticism is essential in any work in order to progress and become better. The particular speech analyst that I worked with was not very good at providing such criticism. I know that my speech was less than mediocre and feel that more advice was necessary. I am flattered that she felt like I did not need much advice, but I know that is not true. I really had to prompt her on her advice with me. I knew what I was lacking in and what I needed to make stronger, but she never touched on those things. The introduction to my speech was not as attention grabbing as I would have liked, but I could not think of anything great for this particular speech topic. I stuck with the traditional â€Å"Why am I here?† technique to inform my audience who I was and what I was planning on informing them about. My initial audience was just the analyst and my good friend, Allison Brady. The second speech I was a lot more nervous because a male classmate was also in there. Based on the information my audience gave me although I did not have a great attention grabber, my topic interested them enough to want them to keep there ears open and hear more about what I had to say. The central idea of my speec...

How to Draft a Lesson Plan in 6 Steps

How to Draft a Lesson Plan in 6 Steps Before students plan a lesson, they need to first identify the learning objectives for the class meeting for which they are planning, so they can design effective learning activities and create strategies for accomplishing these objectives. For those studying education, learning to write a lesson plan is a crucial skill because it will serve as a roadmap  for what their future students will need to learn during class time. HOW TO SAVE MONEY IN COLLEGE Before they plan a lesson, the students need to first identify the learning objectives for the class meeting for which they are planning, so they can design effective learning activities and create strategies for accomplishing these objectives. Below you will find 6 steps to follow if you want to write a successful lesson plan. Step 1 Outline the objectives. This helps to determine what the students need to learn or accomplish by the end of class. Answering these questions helps determine a teacher’s objectives: What is the topic of the lesson? What is it that I want students to understand or be able to do by the end of the class? What do the students need to take away from this lesson? What are the most important concepts, ideas, and skills the students need to grasp and apply? Step 2 Develop an interesting introduction. If possible, start with a question or activity to engage the students’ attention, because a creative introduction can stimulate their minds and encourage thinking. A variety of approaches can be used to accomplish this: a personal anecdote, historical event, thought-provoking dilemma, a real-world example, short video clips, a probing question, etc. One creating an introduction to a lesson plan may want to consider these questions: Is there a way to check if students are familiar with the topic? What could be these preconceived notions about this topic?   How can I introduce this topic? Step 3 Plan learning activities. There are several ways of conveying subject matter and teaching a lesson to students – such as using real-life examples, analogies, and certainly visuals. As these activities are being planned, one should estimate how much time they will have to spend on each activity so that every objective will be accomplished. Also, it helps to build in extra time in case an explanation or discussion is needed. The following questions will help one determine which activities are best for their lesson: How can I most effectively explain the topic?   What are the most creative, effective ways for me to best convey the topic to my students? How can this topic be engaging?   What can be incorporated into the lesson to help the students? What do the students need to do to truly grasp the topic? Step 4 Determine how to check for understanding – to see if the students learned what the lesson set out to teach. Crafting specific questions, as well anticipating the appropriate responses to them, either orally or in writing, is an effective way to confirm students’ understanding. Step 5 Develop a conclusion and a preview. An effective conclusion should summarize the points covered in class and also preview what will be covered in the next lesson – maybe even explaining how this lesson relates to the next. Step 6 Create a realistic timeline. Estimate how much time each activity will take, and plan extra time for each. Also, plan just a few minutes at the end of the  class to go over uncovered points or topics that may not have been understood by the students. Sum up the key points. PLANNING YOUR RESEARCH PROJECT If you study education and need to draft a plan for a lesson the above information will be quite useful to read and follow. If you have no time for writing a well-structured lesson plan you may inform us about your assignment or place an order on our website.

Healthcare marketing Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Healthcare marketing - Coursework Example As it is now, from a PR perspective, what the hospital has done wrong is placing its interests ahead of public interest in the handling of the case. This is said because it is not as if the hospital failed to apologize entirely but whiles doing this, the hospital became overly focused on giving reasons as to why it may not be entirely wrong with what happened. It is said that it is better late than never. Therefore, even though damage control might not have come very early and might have affected the hospital negatively, the hospital still did the right thing by apologizing in the long run. In PR, it is always important to eat humble pie so that the welfare of the larger people can be protected and this is what the apology did (Natasha, 2005). Going forward, it is important for the hospital to put its house in order. This recommendation is given as a preventive approach to avoiding the need for there to be another damage control or apology. As the hospital goes back to work now, it should check it’s EHR so as to ensure mistakes are not repeated. In a week’s time, there should be evaluation of the system. Into the future, there should be periodic monitoring of the

Seeking Treatment In Houston Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Seeking Treatment In Houston - Essay Example The center is ranked number 1 in cancer care by the U.S. News and World report. The center is also the best ranked in the number of grants and research, having invested more than $647 million in 2002 (M.D. Anderson 1). The M.D. Anderson Cancer Center receives as many inbound patients as outbound patients in its cancer center. An independent body dealing with international patients traveling to the M.D. Anderson is necessary to deal with the issue arising from medical tourism. The hospital needs to set up a center that welcomes international patients, while offering consultancy services from skilled personnel not directly related to the center so as to not compromise advice given to patients. The center should also have interpreters and people whose main duty is to find accommodation and to explain the different types of services that can be offered. Challenges of Medical Tourism One of the main challenges of medical tourism is language barriers. According to Hodges, Turner and Kimbal l (256) most of the patients who seek medical tourism in the United States come from less developed countries that do not use English as the main language. This causes problems in interaction between the patients and medical practitioners. According to a study reported from the Center for Studying Health System Change in 2010, almost 50% of American Doctors stated that language differences can be the reason for hampering high quality care (Reschovsky and Boukus 2). Without dealing with these problem, doctors may be unable to correctly identify the problem hence introduce an inappropriate cancer treatment method. Patient may also be unable to choose between the various treatments available as they do not fully understand the advice given by healthcare practitioners. International patients may also be faced with lack of full disclosure about all the possible treatment techniques from the doctors (Stolley and Watson 46). This may not be due to malice but due to lack of understanding of the patient capabilities or want. Doctors may also decide to choose a particular course of treatment for the patient without consulting the patient fully. Patients, especially those from poor countries, may lack enough knowledge about treatment techniques available thus following the advice they received from doctors in their home countries without fully appreciating the advanced systems of M.D Anderson Cancer Center. Another problem patients from abroad face is difficulty in managing resources especially finances (Stolley and Watson 126). Due to the time taken by cancer treatment courses, patients have to live temporarily in the United States. This means they have to find housing, food, utilities and other needs in a country that is foreign to them. Patients also have to contend with medical bills that range from treatment courses to medicine during this time. While the patient may have saved some money for the treatment, it is usually very likely that they undermine other expense s involved in living in a foreign country. A suitable solution for this problem has to be availed so as to ensure that the patient is able to smoothly maneuver during the cancer treatment period. With help in the management of finances, patients may drop

Summer Intern Report. Nizing Electronic Company Essay

Summer Intern Report. Nizing Electronic Company - Essay Example Each of the showrooms runs under a manager or assistant manager. Usually, there are two employees in the showroom working under the manager. During peak business hours, there are up to five people in sales. The usual working hours of the employees are 8 hours and the employees enjoy one day off. The company hires employees throughout the year, and unskilled, fresh-graduates too get a job here. However, employees except the management staff get unsatisfied with the salary and they often leave the work in one or two years. Admittedly the company does not have an admirable hiring and training program. The company does not monitor people for good personal traits and skills while selecting, nor does it offer a good training and orientation program. The one who is absorbed is on full-fledged duty from the day-first and training often takes place while on duty. Another way of making the employees aware about the company policies is the infrequent CSR classes that often turn ineffective. The company has its advertisement in all media raging from television, major newspapers, and all important magazines. The advertisement is handled by an advertising agency. In addition, the company offers special discounts on festive seasons. Another feature is the free service guarantee the company gives on all purchases of electronic and computer appliances. As the company has its most of the clientele in urban areas, it does not cause a heavy burden on the company coffers. The company has its specific pricing strategy that takes into consideration its local competitors and global retailers such as Amazon. As it aims at urban young clientele that looks for quality, the company does not price its products too low. Its products are comparatively high-priced, but the company makes sure that quality of the products and the services provided is of excellent standard. Though there is rising threat from global competitors like Amazon, the company manages to make an annual growth of 8%. Pa rt –II A look into the company performance proves that there are three things that are in need of improvement taking the future of Nizing Electronic Company into consideration. They are; i) employee hiring, training, remuneration and retention ii) use of technology for sales and services, including a website iii) use of electronic tools to observe consumer trends The first and foremost issue associated with the company is its high employee turnover. The reasons behind this increasing turnover are poor hiring practices, poor training facilities, and poor remuneration. Presently, the company hires almost everyone who applies without a monitoring of personal traits, willingness to work and readiness to abide by the company rules. So, the company witnesses considerable amount of employee turnover. By improving its hiring process, that can be done by engaging a professional recruitment agency, the company can ensure that only the ones who possess specific skills and motivation are entering the jobs. The second thing the company has to take care of is its training policies. As is seen, the company gives very few CSR classes, which miserably fail to keep the employees motivated though they help in keeping the employees informed of the company policies. So, it is necessary for the company to adopt a new training strategy and motivating policy. The third thing is remuneration. Undoubtedly, ‘poor salary results in poor employee retention, and thus, in more recruiting expenses and training

Googles Innovation and Organisation Structure

Googles Innovation and Organisation Structure Google Inc. is an American public corporation, earning revenue from advertising related to its Internet search, e-mail, online mapping, office productivity, social networking, and video sharing services as well as selling advertising-free versions of the same technologies. It was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Bring while they were students at Stanford University. A series of new product developments, acquisitions, and partnerships has always sustained the continual growth of Google. Positive employee relations, environmentalism, philanthropy have been important traits during the growth of Google. It has been identified multiple times as Fortune Magazine’s No1 Best Place to Work, and as the most powerful brand in the world Google’s utility and ease of use have made it one of the world’s best known brands almost entirely through word of mouth from satisfied users. As a business, Google generates revenue by providing advertisers with the opportunity to deliver measurable, cost-effective online advertising that is relevant to the information displayed on any given page. This makes the advertising useful to you as well as to the advertiser placing it.The Google headquarters, the googolplex is located in Mountain View, California(2009 -03-31), the company has 20,164 full-time employees as of March 31, 2009. Products Of Google: Google is mainly known by their search engine. Apart from this Google provides a huge suit of internet related products like Google earth, Google mail, Google news, Google phone, Google calendar Google groups, Google translate, Google images, Google books and other internet related services. Organizational structure and Organizational culture: Specific chronicles are the unfolding convergence of thinking and practice behind knowledge management, organizational learning and complexity theory. Of particular interest are the roles that knowledge management and complexity theory play in this impending consilience of ideas in any organization. One way knowledge management is processing itself of its overly technology-centric reputation in favor of promoting the role it can play in furthering organizational learning. On the other hand, a confident solution in search of unorthodox problems is evolving by complexity theory which has discovered its own true place in the world, an explanation for the means by which living systems engage in adaptive learning and the seminal source of social cognition in living systems. (Mark W. McElroy, 2000) . Goggles remarkable progress shows its organizational behavior. First Google has created a strategic Vision. Creating and expanding knowledge is the key word for Googles success and they believe fundamentally improving the knowledge and share with others, it shows their knowledge management skill. Google is one of the very few companies shows that how technology can be blended with the organizational culture. Organizations are structured depending on their objectives and their culture. Organization is structured as different departments with employees for different functions and responsibilities. Google is keeping minimum hierarchy and redefines management with small teams, innovation and decentralization. Products are developing by small teams and each team is seeking the next break through. Organizational studies and management is dealt with organizational culture which includes attitudes, beliefs and values, experiences of an organization. It has been defined as â€Å"the specific collection of values and norms that are shared by people and groups in an organization and that control the way they interact with each other and with stakeholders outside the organization. (Charles W. L. Hill, and Gareth R. Jones, 2001). Google is the organization which is not serious about anything but search. Generating the idea that work should be challenging and the challenge should be fun. To that end, Googles culture is unlike any in corporate world, and its not because of the whimsical lava lamps and large rubber balls, or the fact that one of the chefs used to cook for the Grateful Dead but in simple way Google puts users first when it comes to online services and employees first when it comes to daily life in its offices(Eric Schmidt, the CEO of Google). Google is very innovative in its products and services providing to its customers as well as to employees. Google realizes that their employees have diverse needs and that diversity requires flexibility and individual directed support. so they given priority to offer customizable program that can be tailored to the specific needs of each individual. Innovation Innovation can be defined as a breakthrough approach or idea that can be completely new or an enhancement to something that already exists; it is a refreshing perspective that will challenge many who just cannot see beyond what their own experience is telling them to think or do. Google keeps innovation as its priority. Google understand that everyone is searching for something different because of the diversity in culture, traditions and standards. So understanding the needs of 597 million customers Google is delivering the best possible products. The company’s VP for search, Marissa Mayer, reported that Google had launched 33 different search innovations in 67 days. Google has been known as No 1 in the world on its innovation in search technology. But Google didnt make any money until they started auctioning in advertisements which is appearing alongside of the search results. Now 99% of the company revenue is generating through the web-ads which made the capital now tops $ 100 million. In order to make the employees empowering on new areas of their choice Google is giving 20 % of the employees time unleashes enormous intellectual power to solve the existing problems through innovative solutions. All products released after 2005 and the 50% of the Go ogles products are produced at this 20% independent project time. Products like Google mail, googlecalendar, google calendarà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦etc all are the output of the employees creativity. Developed countries have the location based services like GPS system to locate a place or a building. But in developing countries doesnt have even a documented map to create a GPS system. Here Google India comes with a new innovative form map maker platform .It is developed like a wiki like architecture to leverage the knowledge of the local citizens to create a entire digital road map of their respective countries. The system is like a clean sheet map of a city is loaded on the web, and wiki-like architecture will allow each citizen to draw their streets and roads including the curves on the streets with land marks and the specific changes will be governed by an expertise teams based on their expertise and contribution on specific local areas of the city. City like Islamabad is a very good example of community built digital map with details of street names and addresses in around 90 days. The main advantage of wiki map is always it is current. All this kind of innovations are becaus e Google is based on certain values and principles which is committed to the society or to the world. And recent innovation of Google is the Operating system. Google chrome Operating System is light weight and open source OS which will initially operates in note books but eventually will work on PC . And this open source operating system will be available in markets by the 2nd half of 2010.The main features of Google Chrome is speed, simplicity and security. This Operating system is designed as a fast and lightweight and will start and get into the web in few seconds. The main advantage of Google chrome Operating system is user doesnt have to deal with viruses, malware and security updates. â€Å"Google is coming at this fresh and, because it is based on a set of services that reside on the web, it is the first really post-web operating system, designed from the ground up, and reconceived for a web world,† Mr. Enderle told the BBC. Advantages Of Google Chrome Operating System: Google Chrome OS is a web based application form. It provides quick access to applications and will repair itself. It will run on any just PC no hard drive. It will design documents. Another innovation of Google is Google phone which is not yet released on the market. Google is planning to release in the beginning of next year. The phone is called Nexus One based on open software platform called Android. It allows the users to use it as an easy programming interface with other cell phone features. The software is developing by Google and the hardware is by htc Inc.The new Google phone will be having a touch screen and Google has been tempted to do this because of the shift of internet usage to mobile phones. So for the developer it is easier to customize phone applications that can access cell phones hardware functions. Bibliography : http://www.newnatureofinnovation.org/google_india.html http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8139711.stm http://www.think-differently.org/2007/08/google-on-innovation.html http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9142119/Google_Microsoft_s_war_of_innovation_changing_face_of_search http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/jul/08/google-chrome-operating-system http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703757404574592530591075444.html References: Mark W. McElroy, Integrating complexity theory, knowledge management and organizational learning journal on knowledge management (2000) pp 195-203 Charles W. L. Hill, and Gareth R. Jones, (2001)Strategic Management.Houghton Mifflin, pp 123-127 http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/07/introducing-google-chrome-os.html http://www.ovum.com/news/euronews.asp?id=8313 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/8139711.stm http://a2zindianews.com/2009/11/20/function-and-advantages-of-google-chrome-google-chrome-launched-in-india-about-google-chrome/

Masculinity in Oliver Stones Nixon :: Film Movie American History President Essays

Masculinity in Oliver Stone's Nixon I. Introduction When President Nixon was leaving the White House, Henry Kissinger comforted him by saying, "History will treat you kindly," to which Nixon replied, "That depends on who writes the history" (Hamburg xiv). [1] Watching Oliver Stone’s Nixon (1995) and the director’s earlier film JFK (1991), it is difficult to have kind thoughts about Richard Nixon. Stone’s investment in the figure of the president manifests itself in two ways: first, in the director’s fixation on Nixon as a symbol of the corrupt political landscape after President John Kennedy’s assassination, and, second, his fixation on Nixon as a symbol of a failed patriarch or an ineffective father figure who led the country into further turmoil. Stone has argued that he hoped to elicit sympathy for Nixon, but I will show that the director’s emphasis on Nixon as an epic tragedy, especially in conjunction with the Beast thesis, does not allow for sympathy or understanding of the man or his politics. [2] My analysis primarily focuses on Stone’s film Nixon, but it is noteworthy to mention JFK, since both films were embroiled in heated debates regarding historical authenticity and artistic license. In JFK, Stone pieces together several conspiracy theories as to who was responsible for President Kennedy’s assassination from â€Å"real† primary texts, news footage, ear and eye witnesses, and the Zapruder film, among others. In Nixon, Stone uses similar techniques to posit equally troubling theses: the first that Nixon, while Vice President, was involved in a plot to assassinate Fidel Castro, and, second, that Nixon was directly or inadvertently responsible for the deaths of John and Robert Kennedy. Stone elects to create scenes and embellish information but defends his mixing of fact and speculation: â€Å"Of course, there’s license and speculation, but they are based on reasonable assumptions which we’ve discussed with highly reliable techn ical advisers who lived through the history we’re recounting in the film† (Monsel 206). [3] Regardless of historical inaccuracies, it is valuable to analyze how Stone constructs Nixon’s personae, as well as the epic thesis of the â€Å"Beast† in American politics, because, through both, Stone deconstructs the American ideology of the ideal man, as well as the â€Å"American dream† of success. II. American Capitalist Ideology and Marketing of Nixon and JFK. [4] The marketable nature of Stone’s controversy is elaborated in the ideologies he chooses to emphasize and the â€Å"whitewashing† of particular historical facts that are shown in Nixon.

Jonathans Swifts’ Gulliver’s Travels Essay

In Joanthans Swifts’ Gulliver’s Travels Part IV he uses a certain character to be his perfect example for what the human race should be. With this character he then will compare to the lowest of all beings to illustrate all the faults of man. These characters in his story are called the Houyhnhnms, which have a uniquely similar pronunciation to the word humans, and the Yahoos, who are the evil beasts of this particular island that Gulliver has washed up upon. Throughout the story as Gulliver describes the people of his home to the Houyhnhnms the reader begins to see how Swift shines a light on all the faults that humans have; compared to a divine, simple and perfect creature as the Houyhnhnms. Gulliver tries to distinct himself from the Yahoos of this land, who he absolutely abhors, by explaining his people’s ways and showing they have the ability to reason, unlike the Yahoos. The reader easily begins to see what Swift is trying to accomplish with his writings. He lets the reader make their own assumptions of the human race, but makes the assumption very clear. Within the story Gulliver describes how â€Å"his eyes had been opened and enlarged his understanding, which he began to view the actions and passions of man in a very different light†(puchner291). Gulliver begins to see that the thick skin, extra hair and long nails are merely the only thing separating himself from the Yahoos. This eye opening is exactly what Swift wants his readers to experience and see that there are so many despicable faults and useless ways of life in their society. The slow dissembling of the faults within man and questioning of the ways of mankind are in complete alignment with the ideas and ways of the Enlightenment, which was in short, to question everything. As Gulliver’s stay on the island continues, this questioning and examination of every aspect of his former life continues as well. The Houyhnhnms, or voices of reason, go on to question the laws of Gulliver’s land. One Houyhnhnms states how he cannot even contemplate how â€Å"the law which was intended for every man’s preservation should be any man’s ruin† (puchner285). Swift takes a deep stab at the governments’ ways of workings at the time and simply shows how it is anything but just and does not make any sense. Swift also makes a remarkable point in the direction of women’s rights, and uses common since to show how the treatment of women of the time was entirely reckless. The voice of a Houyhnhnms explains how it would be â€Å"monstrous in them to give the females a different kind of education from the males† (puchner298). The Houyhnhnms says how this way holds no logic, because it would leave one half of their people only useful for the bringing of children into the world and leave them good for nothing else (puchner298). Swift does not stop there and states how irresponsible it would be to not only leave this group inadequate but to then trust the care and upbringing of their children with these completely incompetent creatures. His reason here is very sound and unmistakable; how can you expect a society to flourish if the raising of man is done by the lowest creature of their society. Gulliver tries to prove to be different form the Yahoos by the fact that he can reason. The Houyhnhnms can see straight through this and one states that â€Å"when a creature pretending to reason could be capable of such enormities, he dreaded lest the corruption of that faculty might be worse than brutality itself† (puchner285). Through the Houyhnhnms response Swift dives into the depths of what humankind is capable of. He tackles how we may have the power of reason but have abused it to the full extent and instead of like the Yahoos caused destruction outwards on the world we have brought corruption into the inner beings of our society. Swift’s writings in Gulliver’s Travels question the entire makings of humankind and even the inability of people to dare to question. The Houyhnhnms are Swifts example of how humans should be but even the Houyhnhnms in their perfectness have a fault. They have no ability to question any facts or speak of â€Å"the thing which is not†. In Swift’s story, Gulliver recants how he remembers how hard it was for him to get his master to comprehend the meaning of the word opinion, or how any fact could be brought to question because â€Å"reason taught us to affirm or deny only where we are certain; and beyond our knowledge we cannot do either† (puchner297). Swift wants the reader to understand that you must not be afraid to put your thoughts and what you have been taught all of your life into question, to not fear the unknown. The Houyhnhnms refuse to believe that there are nations outside of their own island, similar to the way people refuse to think that there are opinions and answers other than their own that could be right. Swift uses his story Gulliver’s Travels to ignite the idea that the world as you know may not be the best of what it could be, just as the way stories have been used to teach children lessons at a young age. In Voltaire’s story Candide, his main character Candide is taken on a journey where he is determined to find his true love Cunegonde, which he is separated form in the beginning of the story. Through his journey Voltaire has Candide also in constant search for any man that is happier than he. In the story Candide has a friend named Pangloss who is a philosopher. In the beginning of this tale Pangloss states that â€Å"there cannot possibly be an effect without a cause† and that â€Å"things cannot be otherwise than they are, for since everything is made to serve an end, everything necessarily serves the best end† (puchner356). Voltaire takes these quotes throughout the story and commits Candide to question it at every chance, but is blinded by pure devotion to what his friend Pangloss has said and continues to push on. Voltaire uses the comparison of two opposites just as Jonathan Swift did in Gulliver Travel’s IV. Voltaire uses the land Eldorado in Candid e to compare to Westphalia. Eldorado is the example of the perfect world while Westphalia is full of everything that is wrong with the world in Voltaire’s opinion. In this sacred Eldorado Candide and Cacambo witnesses how the people have no desire or wants for the jewels that line their streets. He states that â€Å"the children of this land must be well trained, since they are taught contempt for gold and jewels† (puchner381). During their dinner with their host at the hotel Candide tries to use the gold for payment but in this perfect Eldorado people are courteous and hotels are made and paid for by the state and they do not need any money. Later Candide begins to ask about religion and finds that this land has the perfect religion where they do not have monks that dictate what they do and punish them if they do not practice their religion as they say they should (putchner383). Instead Voltaire describes a religion where people are all of the same mind and can freely practice their religion (puc hner282). Once Candide meets the king he finds that this perfect land has no parliament for there was no need and no prisons but they had a gallery full of places to study sciences with mathematical and physical instruments to help further knowledge (putchner383). Here you can see how Voltaire is creating a world that has no prejudices and is surrounded by the overall bettering and good of the people. Although Candide and Cacambo have found the perfect world they still are not satisfied. This is a major flaw in man, to continue to want even after they have everything they need. In response to this, Candide and Cacambo leave and take all the riches they need that they assume will bring them happiness but instead are presented with tragedy after tragedy that brings them right back to where they began. Candide then by losing everything somehow is reunited with all his friends and they make it to a tiny farm to live where Pangloss continues to question. He finds a philosopher that he wants to discuss the â€Å"effects and causes, the best of possible worlds, the origin of evil, the nature of the soul, and pre-established harmony† (putchner412) all of which are prime examples of some of the main parts that have been in question during the Enlightenment; but instead Pangloss has the door slammed in his face; similar to the way man refuses to discuss these very same aspect. Pangloss still does not stop asking questions and making philosophical assumptions even to the very end of the story and after all the terrible things that had happened to him. Candide then runs into a Turk that states that most of the time the people who get involved in others business, perish terribly (putchner413). The Turk then continues to tell Candide that he and his family cultivate their 20 acres â€Å"and the work keeps [them] from three great evils, boredom, vice, and poverty† (putchner413). Candide takes the Turks words very seriously and soon sets out his life to imitate the Turks and sets up a garden to cultivate. After meeting all the people throughout his journey he finds this man to be the only person happier than him and he had found a way to make life bearable; so Candide commits to doing the same. Voltaire has much to say through his character Pangloss and Martin, about men who choose to live their lives working. Pangloss states that â€Å"man was not born to take his ease† and Martin comments that â€Å"working without speculation is the only way of rendering life bearable.† Candide finally has everything that he wanted all on their farm but sees that what he wanted and thought is not anymore what he wants or thinks. Cunegonde has lost all her beauty and he does not love her anymore and Pangloss’s theory does not hold a light in Candid’s’ mind anymore. He decides to change his life and stop wanting more and make a life that is focused on one goal; to cultivate his garden and not worry about the trifles amongst the world. He then sees clearly that he makes his own happiness and others do not. The garden will keep him away from the evils in which he has met all his life. He will not have to want for food and beg, and he will only have enough for what he needs and not what he wants and this will keep his mind busy and away from boredom. Pope’s writings differ greatly from Swift’s or Voltaire’s. In Pope’s Essay on Man, he uses poetry to illustrate his philosophical points. The start of his essay states â€Å" what can we reason but from what we know†(putchner345). Pope gains the reader’s attention by simply saying that he is just going to examine Man. This alone is what the Enlightenment was about, to take into account all that you thought you knew and then ask yourself, is this really what I know. Pope goes to ask the question, are we the only system or universe? He says to just â€Å"observe how system into system runs†(putchner345). How can we be the only world is the question he wishes to ignite in us; if we just look at our world we can clearly see that we are too a system within a system and perhaps we have a purpose within this very sphere. He continues to ask question among question to further state, why are we the way we are? And are we the highest being above all on earth and if so, should we be in this place? We can see where he asks â€Å"if God has placed him wrong† and should we have the power over the world that we do (putchner345). If God has placed us in this high position then shouldn’t we be perfe ct, but he describes free will by saying that â€Å"man’s as perfect as he ought† and that we are as good as we let ourselves be (putchner346). The Essay on Man discusses fate and why we do not know our own fate or more then the very page that we are on in life. If â€Å"had he thy reason, would he skip and play† (putchner346) and continue to live our lives if we knew how it would all end. He gives the answer that hope of the unknown is what keeps man going. He examines the Indian people, a prime example of living in the unknown; for they had no sciences to let them see the planets and the universe but still remained to have God in their culture. He said they have a â€Å"humbler heaven† before the Europeans came to conquer their land and torment them for their gold (putchner347). Pope describes to the reader that pride is our error and we blame God for everything when we are not happy. Our pride gives us the right to think that earth is for our own use. He explains â€Å"why has not man a microscopic eye†, his response is simple â€Å"that man is not a fly† (putchner347). Pope wants the reader to see that God has made us the way we are and we are not meant to see that far; that we are meant to inspect the earth not to understand the heavens. He ends his essay by saying that â€Å"all partial evil [is] universal good† and that â€Å"whatever is, is right† (putchner351). This very statement was examined greatly by Voltaire’s work Candide and has been examined by many philosophers and thinkers even to this very present day. The Rape of the Lock is another story written by Pope in which he also uses poetry to reach the reader but in my case went over my head. He illustrates a beautiful story of a girl named Belinda that his great at playing cards and wins the heart of every man and Sylph she comes across. The Sylphs follow Belinda throughout her entire day and Pope begins to show how man has no control over anything that happens; whether that may be the folding of her sleeves or the safety of Belinda. Pope may be continuing his theory that man has his own fate but that he cannot know it and certain Powers that are out of our understand control our day to day life. That this is the way things are and it is in our best ability to be happy with the life we are given. Even the fair Belinda blessed with all the beauty in the world is not spared by fates hand. The loss of her strand of hair in the end may resemble the loss of virtue and her pride for even the perfect can be brought down. Works Cited Puchner, Martin, Suzanne Akbari, Wiebke Denecke, Vinay Dharwadke, and Barbara Fuchs. The Norton Anthology of World Literature. 3rd ed. Vol. D. New York, London: W. W. Norton & Company, 2012. 269-413. Print.